Toyota Motor Corp. Unintended Acceleration Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation
The causation theory for unintended acceleration in Toyota vehicles has been extensively studied. The consensus from NHTSA and NASA reports is that mechanical factors such as floor mats and sticky pedals are the primary causes, while electronic defects have been largely ruled out based on thorough investigations and testing. NASA's 2011 technical assessment involved 30 engineers and found no electronic malfunctions capable of producing dangerous high-speed acceleration. Similarly, NHTSA investigations concluded electronic issues like 'tin whiskers' were not responsible. The primary mechanical causes identified include floor mats trapping the accelerator pedal and sticky pedals due to mechanical failure or debris. Expert testimonies and court records indicate that mechanical issues, not electronic faults, caused most incidents.
5
Pending actions
466
Total actions filed
Active
Status
04/09/2010
Established
Who qualifies
Plaintiffs qualify if they experienced sudden unintended acceleration (SUA) or related safety issues such as unintended vehicle movement, leading to accidents or near-misses. The incidents must have occurred in affected Toyota, Lexus, or Scion vehicles, typically within model years 1998-2010. The vehicle must have exhibited SUA during driving, at idle, or during specific vehicle operations, often linked to mechanical issues like pedal entrapment or sticky pedals. Ownership or lease during the defect-active period is required, and participation in recalls or repairs related to the defect may be qualifying.
Products involved
- Toyota Camry
- Toyota RAV4
- Toyota Corolla
- Lexus vehicles
Alleged injuries
- High-speed crashes
- Trauma from sudden acceleration
- Fatalities related to accidents
Bellwether trials
The MDL-2151 case is in ongoing settlement management with no publicly scheduled bellwether trials for 2026. Most cases have been settled or are in the settlement approval process, with ongoing case management conferences and no immediate trial dates scheduled.
Settlement landscape
The litigation resulted in settlements ranging from approximately $1.1 billion to $1.6 billion. Notable settlements include a $1.6 billion settlement secured by Hagens Berman and a $1.4 billion settlement obtained by Susman Godfrey. Court filings from 2012-2014 indicate the settlement process was finalized around 2013-2014, with ongoing management and resolution of claims. The court approved these settlements, and claims submission deadlines, such as the original July 29, 2013 deadline, have long passed. No current active deadlines or claims submission requirements are publicly listed as of March 2026.
Lead counsel
- Hagens Berman
- Susman Godfrey
This page is generated from the official JPML pending-MDL report and public court records, refreshed monthly. It is provided for attorney reference and is not legal advice.